Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) and Seasoning Powder are among the most commonly used condiments in cooking and making soups. Both add a savory taste to dishes, but many people don’t really know the differences between them when choosing and using these seasonings.
Today, let’s explore MSG and seasoning powder to help you use them more effectively.
1. Composition Differences
MSG, as a flavorless crystal, is mainly composed of monosodium glutamate, which enhances the umami taste of food. Seasoning powder, on the other hand, is a yellowish and flavorful mix that not only contains MSG but also salt, white sugar, corn starch, rice flour, chicken powder, and other ingredients. This complex formula gives seasoning powder a richer flavor, but also makes its composition more complicated.
2. Safety and Health Considerations

MSG is not harmful to the human body since it is primarily derived from the fermentation of grains and contains only one main component. However, seasoning powder has a more complex composition with added food additives and salt, which may cause side effects if consumed in excess. Therefore, when using seasoning powder, it’s important to control the amount and avoid overconsumption.
3. Nutritional Value
Although both MSG and seasoning powder are widely used in cooking, they are seasonings with relatively low nutritional value. In daily diets, we should focus more on obtaining nutrients from staple foods, vegetables, and fruits rather than relying too much on condiments to enhance flavor.
4. How to Use Them
When using MSG and seasoning powder, we can choose depending on the characteristics of the dish and personal taste preferences. For example, if you want to enhance the umami sweetness of a dish, you may use MSG; if you want a richer, fuller flavor, you may use seasoning powder. However, whichever you choose, it’s important to control the amount and avoid overuse.

From this analysis, we can see that MSG and seasoning powder differ in appearance, composition, safety, and nutritional value. In cooking and daily meals, we should choose and use them reasonably based on our needs and actual circumstances. At the same time, avoid depending too much on condiments to enhance taste and nutrition. Maintaining a balanced diet is the key to good health.
I hope this article helps everyone better understand the differences and proper use of MSG and seasoning powder.