The Flight Attendant Who Left Behind More Than a Pair of Wings
On the morning of September 11, 2001, American Airlines Flight 11 departed Boston Logan International Airport bound for Los Angeles.
Among the flight attendants working that morning was 28-year-old Sara Elizabeth Low, a Batesville, Arkansas, native whose life had taken her from a small Arkansas town to the skies above America.
She was not supposed to become a name remembered through history.
She was a daughter, a friend, a college graduate and a young woman building an independent life in Boston. She had recently found an apartment of her own in Beacon Hill, a place that finally felt like home after years of sharing apartments with roommates.
She had joined American Airlines in 1999.
She loved being a flight attendant.
And on September 11, she went to work.
What happened aboard Flight 11 would eventually become part of one of the most consequential mornings in American history. But Sara's story contains something quieter and more personal than the history books often capture.
It involves a telephone number remembered from years earlier.
It involves another flight attendant trying to get critical information to the ground.
It involves a pair of uniform wings that traveled from a grieving family in Arkansas to an American soldier serving in Afghanistan.
And eventually, it involves a small artifact preserved in the collection of the National September 11 Memorial & Museum.
The story of Sara Low did not end when Flight 11 disappeared into the North Tower.
In a remarkable way, her memory kept traveling.
A Young Woman From Batesville
Sara Elizabeth Low was born and raised in Batesville, Arkansas.
She graduated from Batesville High School in 1991 and went on to attend the University of Arkansas. A University of Arkansas remembrance identifies Low as an alumna who earned business degrees at the university. A Family Assistance Foundation publication provides more detail, identifying her Bachelor of Science degree in finance and real estate, earned in 1995.
On paper, her education could have led her toward a conventional career in banking, finance or real estate.
But Sara's personality and interests pulled her somewhere else.
According to a 2001 profile republished by Legacy, flying had been part of her life from an early age. Her family would take trips in her father's small airplane, and Sara grew up comfortable around aviation. Her family remembered her as poised and composed, someone who could remain calm around difficult passengers while still having a playful side.
She also loved traveling.
The job of a flight attendant offered something a desk could not.
It gave her a career in the air, opportunities to see different cities and a life that matched her sense of adventure.
In 1999, she joined American Airlines as a flight attendant.
Her early years with the airline involved moving around and living with roommates. Eventually, she was based in Boston.
And in 2001, she finally had something she had wanted for a long time.
Her own home.
The Apartment on Beacon Hill
For someone who had spent her first years as a flight attendant moving between shared living arrangements, having an apartment of her own meant more than simply having another address.
It represented independence.
The 2001 profile of Sara described how she had gone through roughly two dozen roommates during her first two years as a flight attendant. At 28, she finally had a place of her own in Boston's historic Beacon Hill neighborhood. Her family recalled that it had a fireplace and wooden floors, and that Sara's mother had traveled to Boston during the summer to help her get the apartment ready.
It was becoming her home.
That detail is especially poignant because it reminds us that the people lost on September 11 were not simply names on a memorial.
They had just bought furniture.
They had plans.
They had favorite restaurants.
They had unfinished conversations.
They had apartments they were still decorating.
Sara had a future she was building.
Then came September 11.
Flight 11
On the morning of September 11, Sara reported for duty aboard American Airlines Flight 11.
The Boeing 767 was scheduled to fly from Boston to Los Angeles.
The 9/11 Memorial identifies Sara as one of the flight attendants aboard the aircraft. The museum's collection also records that she was 28 years old and that she was working Flight 11 that morning.
Flight 11 took off shortly after 7:59 a.m.
At first, nothing appeared unusual.
Passengers settled into their seats.
Flight attendants performed their normal duties.
The aircraft climbed away from Boston.
But within minutes, the situation changed.
The 9/11 Memorial timeline records that at approximately 8:19 a.m., flight attendant Betty Ann Ong contacted American Airlines reservations employees to report the hijacking. She provided information about the hijackers' seat numbers and reported that the crew could not reach the cockpit.
The cabin crew was now facing something that had never been part of an ordinary workday.
The aircraft had been taken over.
And the flight attendants began doing what they could to communicate with people on the ground.
The Phone Number
This is where Sara Low's story becomes particularly remarkable.
According to the 9/11 Memorial, fellow flight attendant Madeline Amy Sweeney needed to communicate information from Flight 11 to people on the ground. At approximately 8:32 a.m., Sweeney used Sara Low's telephone calling card to contact American Airlines personnel.
Sara's family later stated that the FBI had verified that she gave Amy Sweeney the phone number used for the calls. The Association of Flight Attendants has preserved the family's account, explaining that Sara's number enabled calls to American Airlines employee Michael Woodward and helped provide information that contributed to identifying the hijackers.
It is a small detail compared with the enormous events unfolding that morning.
But small details can become enormously important.
A phone number.
A calling card.
A way to reach someone outside the aircraft.
Sweeney remained on the line for an extended period, communicating information about what was happening aboard the aircraft.
The 9/11 Memorial's historical material describes Sweeney and Ong as providing critical information to people on the ground while other members of the crew continued performing duties for passengers.
The cabin crew was operating under extraordinary circumstances.
They were trying to understand what had happened.
They were trying to help passengers.
And they were trying to communicate.
Two Calls, Two Channels
The calls from Flight 11 became important historical records of the morning.
Betty Ong had already reached American Airlines reservations.
Amy Sweeney subsequently reached a manager at Boston Logan using Sara Low's calling card.
The 9/11 Memorial records both communications and notes that the calls provided critical information about the hijacking.
The importance of these calls cannot be separated from the circumstances in which they were made.
There was no modern crisis-management system designed specifically for that situation.
There was no social media.
There were no smartphones.
There was no instant group communication.
The people on the aircraft had only the communication tools available to them.
And they used them.
Sara's calling card became one small link between the aircraft and the people on the ground.
Sweeney provided information.
Ong provided information.
Others aboard the aircraft continued trying to perform their responsibilities.
Their actions became part of the historical record of Flight 11.
The Final Minutes
The 9/11 Memorial Museum describes the attacks of September 11 as a coordinated assault in which 19 al-Qaeda terrorists hijacked four commercial aircraft. Two planes were flown into the World Trade Center towers, another struck the Pentagon, and passengers and crew on the fourth aircraft fought back before it crashed in Pennsylvania. Nearly 3,000 people were killed.
Flight 11 struck the North Tower of the World Trade Center at approximately 8:46 a.m.
Sara Low was among those killed.
So were her fellow flight attendants and the passengers aboard the aircraft.
The young woman who had grown up in Arkansas, earned a business degree, built a career with American Airlines and finally found an apartment of her own in Boston would never return home.
Her life was over.
But her story was not.
A Family Receives a Pair of Wings
Four days later, on September 15, 2001, Sara's hometown gathered to remember her.
At the memorial service in Batesville, her roommate and fellow American Airlines employee Karyn Ramsey was grieving alongside Sara's family.
Ramsey had her own American Airlines flight attendant wings.
The small metal insignia represented her profession.
It represented training, qualification and belonging to a profession that Sara had loved.
During the gathering, Sara's father, Mike Low, spoke about his daughter's wings.
In a gesture that the 9/11 Memorial later described as an act of compassion, Karyn removed her own wings from her uniform and pinned them onto Mike.
It was a simple gesture.
But it carried enormous emotional weight.
Mike wore the wings for weeks.
They became a tangible reminder of his daughter.
Something he could hold.
Something he could look at.
Something that represented the career she had chosen and the life that had been taken from her.
Then Mike had an idea.
He wanted the wings to do something more.
From Arkansas to Afghanistan
In the weeks after September 11, the United States was entering a new period of war.
Operation Enduring Freedom had begun in Afghanistan.
American service members were deploying overseas.
Mike Low contacted a friend at the Pentagon with an unusual request.
Could Sara's flight attendant wings be sent to a service member in Afghanistan?
The request eventually reached Staff Sgt. Mark Baker of the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment, the elite Army aviation unit commonly known as the “Night Stalkers.”
The 9/11 Memorial documents what happened next.
Baker received the wings and pinned them to his uniform. He wore them while serving under enemy fire during Operation Enduring Freedom.
It was an extraordinary transformation for a tiny piece of metal.
The wings had begun as a symbol of a young woman's career in commercial aviation.