• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) causes heartburn and acid reflux. There are many causes of this disease, often involving a combination of lifestyle choices, diet, and physical conditions that affect the digestive system.

• Being overweight can increase pressure in the stomach and lead to reflux and gastritis. Extra weight, particularly around the abdomen, can push stomach contents upward, weakening the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which is responsible for keeping stomach acid from escaping into the esophagus.

• An unbalanced diet can also cause reflux problems. Eating large meals or lying down immediately after eating can trigger acid reflux. Fatty, fried, spicy, or acidic foods can irritate the stomach and esophagus, making reflux symptoms more likely.

• Prolonged stress and fatigue also reduce the amount of digestive enzymes, causing digestive disorders and increased stomach acid secretion. Chronic stress can cause the body to produce more acid, leading to discomfort and potentially worsening reflux symptoms.

• In addition, some habits such as smoking, drinking a lot of coffee, alcohol, eating dinner too close to bedtime, and Helicobacter pylori infection, can contribute to acid reflux. Smoking weakens the LES and delays stomach emptying, while alcohol and caffeine can increase acid production. Eating late at night makes it harder for the stomach to empty properly, increasing the chances of reflux during sleep.

Some Drinks That Help Reduce Gastroesophageal Reflux:

• Warm Water
  For people with stomach pain, providing enough water is very important. Filtered water is still one of the simple solutions to help reduce stomach pain.
  Warm water helps the abdominal muscles relax, reducing cramps. In addition, it can also stimulate the production of gastric juice, facilitating the digestion process. Drinking sufficient water throughout the day can support the digestive system and prevent dehydration, which can worsen GERD symptoms.
  Note, do not use cold water or ice because it can make heartburn and bloating symptoms worse.

• Fresh Ginger Tea
  Ginger is a food that has anti-inflammatory, anti-nausea effects, helping to protect the stomach. You can use a few slices of fresh ginger to make tea and drink it while it is still warm.
  Ginger has long been used as a natural remedy for digestive issues, and it can help reduce the sensation of nausea and discomfort that often accompanies acid reflux.

• Potato Juice
  Raw potato juice is a fairly classic remedy to reduce acid reflux, heal stomach ulcers.
  You can drink 100ml of raw potato juice and drink it in the morning, use it for about 20 days.
  Potatoes contain natural alkaline compounds that can neutralize stomach acid and reduce irritation in the esophagus and stomach lining, providing relief for those suffering from GERD.

• Aloe Vera Juice
  Aloe vera gel contains many enzymes, salicylic acid that has the effect of protecting the stomach lining, helping to heal scars, and reduce inflammation. You can drink 1 spoon of aloe vera gel before each meal to protect the stomach, prevent reflux.
  Aloe vera has a soothing effect on the digestive system, which can help reduce inflammation and discomfort caused by acid reflux, while promoting healing of the stomach lining.

• Peppermint Tea
  Peppermint leaves have many benefits for digestion. You can drink warm peppermint tea after every meal to prevent reflux.
  Peppermint has been shown to help relieve digestive discomfort by relaxing the muscles in the gastrointestinal tract and reducing bloating and indigestion. However, it's important to note that peppermint may not be suitable for everyone, as it can sometimes trigger reflux in sensitive individuals. Therefore, you should try drinking a small amount first to check your body's reaction.