Life stories 02/01/2026 11:39

Canada Moves Toward Ending Captivity of Elephants and Great Apes

Some news makes you stop scrolling for a second. This is one of those moments.

Canada’s Senate has passed Bill S‑15, legislation designed to end the “new” captivity of great apes and elephants and to stop them being used for entertainment shows and rides.

Why It Matters

If you’ve ever watched an elephant sway back and forth in a confined space, or seen an ape stare through glass as if waiting for something that never comes, you already understand why emotions run high. The idea behind Bill S‑15 is simple but powerful: these animals are not props.

What the Bill Does

  • Makes it an offence to newly possess, breed, or allow breeding of captive elephants and great apes.

  • Allows limited exceptions, such as rescue, conservation, scientific research, or actions in the animal’s best interests.

  • Prohibits performances that use these animals for entertainment purposes.

  • Does not force animals already in captivity out overnight—those individuals are “grandfathered”—but aims to stop the cycle so that captivity gradually fades out over time.

The Government’s Position

The federal government has emphasized that elephants and great apes are self‑aware, social, and deeply emotional beings. They form bonds, they grieve, and they need space, choice, and stable family groups—not cold concrete and constant noise.

A government note also highlighted Canada’s climate challenge: in winter, captive elephants often spend long periods indoors, which further limits their welfare. At the time of the release, officials reported that Canada had over 20 captive elephants and about 30 captive great apes.

Where the Bill Stands

There’s one important catch: Bill S‑15 is not yet law. According to the official Parliament tracker, it is still awaiting first reading in the House of Commons. But passing the Senate is a significant milestone, signaling that Canada is seriously debating what we owe animals who feel fear, comfort, boredom, and love.

A Step Toward Change

Globally, similar movements have gained traction. The UK banned wild animals in circuses in 2020, and several European countries have restricted or ended the captivity of elephants for entertainment. Canada’s Bill S‑15 places the country in line with this growing recognition that highly intelligent, emotional animals deserve more than cages and performances.

Looking Ahead

Maybe one day soon, the next generation will look back and say, “I can’t believe we ever thought this was okay.” For now, Bill S‑15 represents a turning point—a chance to reshape how society treats some of the most extraordinary animals on Earth.

References (plain text):

  • Senate passes bill to protect elephants and great apes – Senate GRO

  • Government of Canada introduces bill to protect elephants and great apes in captivity – Environment and Climate Change Canada

  • S‑15 (44‑1) – LEGISinfo – Parliament of Canada

  • Bill S‑15: An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Wild Animal and Plant Protection and Regulation of International and Interprovincial Trade Act – Department of Justice Canada

Disclaimer: Images are generated using AI for illustration purposes only.

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